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SplitRegionIntoComponents

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Module: FoundationBasic

Splits a region into an array of regions. Operates by merging blobs in accordance to the inMaxDistance parameter.

Name Type Range Description
Input value inRegion Region Input region
Input value inMaxDistance Integer* 0 -
Input value inDistanceBalance Real -1.0 - 1.0 Defines how much important the distance between regions in x coordinate is according to distance in y coordinate
Input value inMaxJointDiameter Real* 0.0 -
Input value inMaxJointWidth Integer* 0 -
Input value inMaxJointHeight Integer* 0 -
Input value inMinComponentArea Integer 0 - Minimal area of a resulting component
Input value inMaxComponentArea Integer* 0 - Maximal area of a resulting component
Input value inRemoveBoundaryBlobs Bool Flag indicating whether the blobs on border of the input region should be removed or not
Output value outComponents RegionArray

Description

The filter splits the input region into blobs and iteratively joins some of them into bigger components. Only blobs that are distant from each other by at most inMaxDistance can be joined. The joining order is determined based on modified distance between two blobs, so the closest ones are joined first. This modified distance between two blobs is computed as follows:
  1. The shortest segment connecting two blobs is computed.
  2. The segment is scaled by \[ 0.5 \cdot (1 + inDistanceBalance) \] along the X axis and by \[ 0.5 \cdot (1 - inDistanceBalance) \] along the Y axis.
  3. Finally the length of the so scaled segment is computed.
Every region being a result of such blob joining has to satisfy conditions defined by inMaxJointDiameter, inMaxJointWidth and inMaxJointHeight parameters. Finally, only regions with appropriate area between inMinComponentArea and inMaxComponentArea are parts of the output component table.

Examples

SplitRegionIntoComponents used with inMaxDistance = 50.

Remarks

This filter is mostly used in Blob Analysis Technique please refer to our Machine Vision Guide - Blob Analysis article.

Hardware Acceleration

This operation supports automatic parallelization for multicore and multiprocessor systems.

Complexity Level

This filter is available on Advanced Complexity Level.

Filter Group

This filter is member of SplitRegionIntoComponents filter group.

See Also

  • SplitRegionIntoBlobs – Splits a region into an array of regions corresponding to its connected components.